Xiushan folk song is Xiushan Tujia and Miao Autonomous County folk songs. Folk songs and people of all ethnic groups related to people's life in Xiushan, through the establishment of folk songs to impart knowledge, to express love, tell the sadness, happiness, pray for a bumper grain harvest also, from folk songs to express their feelings, life, historical records.

June 7, 2008, Xiushan Tujia and Miao Autonomous County of Chongqing declared the Xiushan folk song approved by the State Council included in the second batch of national intangible cultural heritage list. Legacy number 583 -84.

The source of Xiushan folk songs can be traced back to ancient times Bayu dance, even longer than the history of Xiushan festive lantern. It originated in the ancient times, flourished in Tang and Song Dynasties, continued in yuan, Ming and Qing, with the Han nationality moved into the country, and the integration of local indigenous people, promote the development of Xiushan folk songs. Xiushan outstanding folk "pole", a "box" reputation of China rapeseed.

     "The box" pole there are nine different kinds of singing in Xiushan territory. The nine kinds of singing are the mother and the son, which are not only different, but also harmonious.